Areas under rice cultivation in Afghanistan:
The provinces of Baghlan, Kunduz and Takhar are the biggest areas for planting rice.
These areas are more similar to temperate areas and rice grows well in these areas.
Another large area of Jasmine rice in Ghana cultivation is Nangarhar and Laghman provinces, whose climate is semi-tropical with mild winters and hot and relatively humid summers.
The third region that has the most agreement on rice cultivation is Herat province and its areas, where the summer season is short and hot.
The different types of rice that are available in our country are excellent in terms of gender, grain and feed and have large and long grains, which is one of the good properties of rice.
The cultivation method of this plant is in the primitive state and the old farming system has remained and different species are naturally mixed with each other and the result of mixed species is that the stem is weak in the last stage of growth.
Raising and receiving pure and resistant genders and raising the yield per acre will be resolved considering the economic situation of tens of thousands.
The total area under rice cultivation is 142.3 million hectares of land.
The total cultivated area under rice cultivation in Keshurma is 213 thousand hectares of land, from which 480 thousand tons of rice are obtained.
In Keshurma, the average yield of rice is 2253 kg/h. It collects 4-5 tons/h of rice.
According to the report (O.A.F.) in 1350, 200,000 hectares of the country’s public area under rice seed was given, and another report in the same year indicated that more than 22,500 hectares of land were under the cultivation of this plant.
In Afghanistan, according to the recent report, 331,000 tons of rice can be obtained annually, and the concentration of the seeds of this plant is in the northern parts of the country, and most of its production is obtained from the mentioned areas.
The types of rice that are sown in our country are good in terms of quality and sex, but the lack of familiarity of farmers with new agricultural systems and the proper use of quantitative fertilizers, etc., are generally mixed with each other and the sex of rice has deteriorated.
On the contrary, improved varieties of rice have high yield and pure quality, they are superior to varieties of locally grown rice.
Improved types of fertile rice can only be made possible through plant research and breeding and cross-breeding of different rice in order to find a better type.
